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Línea de tiempo

La cronología del campo, con cada entrada etiquetada con evidencia y una fuente primaria. Filtra por el nivel de evidencia en el que confías.

1981

Feynman argues nature should be simulated quantum-mechanically Peer-reviewedPeer-reviewed: Published in a refereed venue. Int. J. Theor. Phys. 21, 467 (1982) ↗

Richard Feynman's 'Simulating Physics with Computers' keynote frames the founding argument: exact classical simulation of quantum systems scales badly, so use a quantum machine.

1994

Shor's algorithm Peer-reviewedPeer-reviewed: Published in a refereed venue. Proc. 35th FOCS (1994) ↗

Peter Shor shows a quantum computer could factor integers and take discrete logarithms efficiently: the result that ties quantum computing to cryptography forever.

1996

Grover's search algorithm Peer-reviewedPeer-reviewed: Published in a refereed venue. Proc. 28th STOC (1996) ↗

Lov Grover proves a quadratic quantum speedup for unstructured search: broad, real, and much more modest than exponential.

2019

Google claims quantum supremacy on a sampling benchmark DisputedDisputed: A credible published challenge exists. Nature 574, 505 (2019); challenge: IBM Research blog, Oct 2019 ↗

A 53-qubit processor performs a contrived sampling task claimed to be classically infeasible. IBM published a credible challenge to the classical-runtime estimate: the canonical example of why benchmark claims need scrutiny.

2022

Nobel Prize for entanglement experiments OfficialOfficial: Standards body or institutional primary source. NobelPrize.org ↗

Aspect, Clauser and Zeilinger honored for Bell-test experiments establishing that entanglement's 'spookiness' is physically real.

2023–2024

The logical-qubit era begins Peer-reviewedPeer-reviewed: Published in a refereed venue. e.g. Google Quantum AI, Nature 638, 920 (2024) ↗

Multiple groups demonstrate error-corrected logical qubits improving as code size grows — the 'below threshold' behavior the field considers its honest scoreboard.

Aug 13, 2024

NIST publishes the first post-quantum encryption standards OfficialOfficial: Standards body or institutional primary source. NIST CSRC announcement ↗

FIPS 203 (ML-KEM), FIPS 204 (ML-DSA) and FIPS 205 (SLH-DSA) are approved: the starting gun for the worldwide cryptography migration.

2025

NIST selects HQC as an additional PQC algorithm OfficialOfficial: Standards body or institutional primary source. NIST PQC project ↗

A code-based backup encryption algorithm joins the standardization portfolio, diversifying beyond lattices.

Leyenda: Peer-reviewed Preprint Vendor Disputed Analyst Official : las etiquetas nunca dependen solo del color; cada una lleva un símbolo distinto.

Quantum, But Friendly

How Small Is Small?The Spinning CoinBit vs QubitSpooky Friends Prueba final

Inside a Quantum Computer

The Golden ChandelierHow It ThinksGood At, Bad At Prueba final

Quantum in the Real World

Quantum You Already OwnThe Great Quantum RaceFollowing the Quantum Money Prueba final

La Academia

Quantum Computing FoundationsQuantum Circuits, Algorithms, and IndustryFault-Tolerant Quantum Computing and Technical Strategy El currículo completo

Respuestas rápidas

GlosarioFAQ Recursos adicionalesPregunta a Quantum Noticias cuánticas